I will start with the MCT Butter recipe because you will need to make this first and follow up with the sugar cookie recipe. Enjoy!
On August 11, 2008 we gave birth to a beautiful baby boy, Christopher Harry! Christopher was one of the first babies in GA to be picked up on the newborn screening with a rare inherited Fatty Oxidation Disorder called LCHADD (Long Chain 3-Hydroxyacyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency). As Ryan and I (Stephanie) gained more understanding about our son's condition and began to watch him grow and thrive, we had a desire to share our story and raise money for research. We hope that by sharing our story we can raise awareness/encourage education about LCHADD and provide hope to other families whose child(ren) have this condition.
This blog shares our journey, hopes, and fears. We also want this blog to contain practical information! Entries will include: yummy recipes, how we manage his LCHADD, conversations about medical issues, educational tools, and useful links on the side of the blog! If you are ever curious about something I have shared feel free to contact me personally!
What is an FOD?
WHAT IS AN FOD?
FOD stands for Fatty Oxidation Disorder. For children and adults with FODs their bodies have difficulty breaking down (or oxidizing) fat to use it for energy. This occurs when an enzyme is missing or not working properly. There are several different kinds of FODs. Some examples are SCAD, MCAD, VLCAD and LCHAD deficiency. Fatty Oxidation Disorders are genetic, which means both parents must have the recessive gene in order for their child to end up with the disorder. It also means that children with FODs will not grow out of their condition. Their condition is just as much a part of who they are as the color of their eyes or hair.
What is LCHADD?
WHAT IS LCHADD?
LCHADD stands for Long Chain 3-Hydroxyacyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency. Essentially children with this condition cannot utilize long-chain fats for energy. Did you know that the food that we eat has different size fat molecules in it? I never did until Christopher was born! There are short-chain fats, medium-chain fats, long-chain fats and very-long chain fats. I picture them as different size caterpillars (and this is how I explain it to Christopher) running around in our food. The short, medium, and very-long chain fats children with LCHAD can process. Unfortunately, most of our food and oils are primarily long-chain fats (the ones Christopher can’t process). If Christopher eats too much fat (right now he can only have 8-9grms of fat a day through food) then the fat will gather in his liver, kidneys and around his heart.
The other issue with Christopher not being able to breakdown long-chain fat is that it is a great energy source. For most of us, when we exercise or get sick and we burn through all of our glucose stores we start using fat for energy. Christopher’s body cannot do this, so his body starts to break down muscle and use it for energy instead. To say that this is “not good” is to speak lightly. When your body starts breaking down muscle you run the risk of having problems with lots of different systems in your body. Doctors worry the most about your kidneys because kidney failure can happen when your body is trying to process all of the broken down muscle (or myoglobin which is the by-product of the broken-down muscle).
In general, children with LCHADD are put on a very low-fat diet, drink a special medical formula, and most often use MCT oil (a unique oil comprised of medium chain fats) to give them a source of sustaining energy. Christopher's special medical formula, Lipistart, helps to ensure that he gets enough essential fat for brain and eye development without getting too much fat that his body can’t process. Lipistart also helps to provide a consistent form of energy for him throughout the day.
Sunday, December 4, 2016
Christmas Cookie Reciepe!
I will start with the MCT Butter recipe because you will need to make this first and follow up with the sugar cookie recipe. Enjoy!
Wednesday, September 28, 2016
Trying to Understand Leg Tiredness
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| Christopher with his new baby cousin last Christmas. |
| Even with leg tiredness Christopher was able to play baseball. We just had to closely monitor him, and encourage him to rest after games/practices . |
| Christopher got 3rd place at the Pinewood Derby! It has been a good social outlet for him, especially when he can't make it through a full school day and needs to come back home and rest mid-day. |
| By August Christopher's leg tiredness had decreased significantly and he enjoyed a sports birthday party. |
I don’t know what this year will bring. I don’t know how I will strike the balance of advocating, caretaking, researcher, dietician and potter…but thanks for continuing on this journey with me, thanks for your patience, and thanks for your thoughts and prayers.
Wednesday, December 9, 2015
Tradition...Tradition!!!
One of my favorite Christmas traditions growing up was making fried apple pies with my mom on Christmas morning. Every Christmas morning since I was a senior in High School we would wake up, put on our aprons, flour the counter top and roll out biscuits to make apple pies that we would fry in a pan of oil. If you have never made fried apple pies before, it is truly a southern art! If the oil is too hot the pie will burn, if it is not hot enough the pie absorbs the oil...gross...but, if you get the temperature of the oil just right the pie transforms into a crispy scrumptious treat. This was an important tradition that I carried into my marriage and hoped to continue with my child one day.
| One of our favorite fall traditions is apple picking! |
It's hard as a parent to give up the ways we have always done things, and it can challenge our creative prowess to attempt to adapt our traditions to new situations. I just want to encourage every reader that it can be done! There are lots of reasons as to why our traditions may need to adapt. I think the biggest key to creating change is having parents who are on board and are able to get those around them excited about the new way of doing things! This is not always easy, but it is possible...and perhaps the process can keep us young with new ideas. If you already have kids and it is an existing tradition that you are trying to change, include your children in the problem solving effort. If you are needing to change a tradition and it's your first child, like us, including our extended family and friends in the problem solving process has helped us feel loved and supported along the way. Below are ways some of our traditions have metamorphosed:
Pumpkin Pie- Yes, you can make filling for pumpkin pie virtually fat free pretty easily. You just substitute eggs for egg whites, and evaporated milk for fat-free evaporated milk. When Christopher was small we just used custard dishes with no crust...and it was still yummy! As he has gotten older, and can have more fat, we have created a graham cracker crust using "Erewhon" graham crackers (the lowest in fat I have found) and non-fat yogurt.
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| Can't beat cookie making! |
Pizza- What kid doesn't look forward to a movie night with pizza and friends? And how many birthday parties do we go to a year where pizza is the main medium of food! Pizza is a fun treat, but when you go out or order pizza there is just way too much fat for a kid who can only have 9 grams of fat for the entire day! This tradition has adapted significantly in our family. Pizza nights are no longer the "laid back" nights where I get a break from cooking. Instead, they have become a creative adventure we experience with friends, neighbors and family. We make our own dough at home, with no oil. We roll out our own pizzas and then we all get to decorate however we would like! I have found that this has not only become a fun family tradition but a lot of Christopher's friends enjoy
| Another successful pizza making adventure! |
Halloween- Halloween and trick or treating is something we only did until I was in third grade, and then we did fall festivals. I loved dressing up as a kid, it allowed my inner actress to come out and be thoroughly represented. Christopher did not fall far from the tree! This year he dressed up as Chewbacca from Star Wars. He practiced those noises for hours! (Perhaps we should have encouraged a different character...) In years past we have not encouraged trick or treating. Ryan is a teacher at the local school and a lot of his students come by our house, so Christopher was very content to dress up and pass out candy. This seemed perfect because then we didn't have to go through the process of sorting out candy, and belabor what he can and can't have. This year was different. Christopher really wanted to go trick or treating. We talked about the fact that there would be a lot of things he couldn't consume, but he still wanted to go, so we thought we would let him try. He and his best friend from school, Ireon, dressed up and we all went out together. This whole experience was heart touching, and believe me I never thought Halloween would feel sentimental. I had three neighborhood families contact me to make sure they had treats that Christopher could have, and then the evening of Halloween when I took Christopher
| Look at all of their Halloween booty! |
| Dad, Christopher and Uncle Joey enjoying breakfast! |
Fried Apples Pies- Did you notice I said apple pies in the above paragraph? Yes! Upon feeling defeated about our Fried Apple Pie tradition, my mom suggest that we try baking some apple pies. Not only did it work, but I have found the pies just as tasty! Christopher loves the baked apple pies and now can participate in the tradition! Truth be told my mom and I still fry a couple for ourselves for old times sake, but honestly I love the baked pies!
Traditions are so important, not only to kids but their parents too! I find so much hope in knowing that adaptions can allow us to participate in the traditions that are most important to us. G.K. Chesterton put all of this into perspective for me in his selection, "Enjoying Floods and Other Disasters." In this writing he shares a story about a man who every day struggled to open a drawer in his dresser. Every day the drawer was jammed and every day he would become more and more frustrated. Chesterton suggested to his friend that how one views the situation can vitally change one's outlook. If everyday you get up and you view yourself going to battle against this drawer, of course you will end up angry and frustrated, but if you can wake up and imagine, as you are pulling on the drawer, that you are "tugging a life-boat out of the sea" or "roping a fellow-creature out of an Alpine crevass" then the problem becomes an adventure. He goes on to say, "An adventure is only an inconvenience rightly considered. An inconvenience is only an adventure wrongly considered." (G.K.Chesterton, "Enjoying Floods and Other Disasters", Spiritual Classics, 303) Chesterton pushed me to view my greatest moments of defeat, frustration and uncertainties as a way to access my ability to be creative. And when changing a tradition feels utterly overwhelming, I think about that drawer-and how our kids' situations give us the opportunity to become more creative and adventurous than we ever thought possible.
Thursday, October 15, 2015
Tapioca Enters Our Life
Tapioca? At the age of thirty I had heard of tapioca but never tried it. All of my knowledge of this substance came from the movie "Benny and Joon." Joon and Sam go to their local diner for a late night snack and Joon orders this white creamy pudding. Before eating it she takes out the "shriveled grapes" and has a long conversation about why raisins are disturbing...the thought still makes me giggle! I wrote down all of the dietitian's carb ideas and went home to see if I could find a low-fat/fat-free recipe for tapioca.
Okay, so for any of you that are totally lost right now and don't understand why in the world I am carb-crazy at night with Christopher, let me explain. Many dietitians encourage their LCHADD patients to have a complex carbohydrate before bed when they are starting to go longer than 3-4 hours at night without food. Christopher started this around age one and a half. By age three we were encouraged to give Christopher a high carbohydrate snack and his Lipistart with raw cornstarch before he went to bed. The idea is that the extra carbs will store in the liver and slowly release throughout the night to provide him energy, thus preventing fatty acid oxidation. At age 7 we have switched things up a bit, with the same basic principle. We give him a high complex carbohydrate snack before bed and then 3 hours into his sleep give him his Lipistart with cornstarch. This is so that when he is healthy he is not going longer than 8 hours without food. Back to my story...
So I went on-line in search of a recipe...and to my surprise tapioca is typically made with yolks, and often consists of half and half or whole milk! It is one thing to substitute an egg white here or there to reduce fat in recipes, but when I started thinking about how to make tapioca "Christopher Friendly" I felt like it would be equivalent to turning chocolate fudge or butter into something fat- free!
Then I read somewhere about someone using coconut milk instead of real milk in their tapioca. I knew that using full fat coconut milk was not an option, nor using only coconut milk because the Tapioca would still be too high in fat, but I thought some substitution might bring back the creaminess and the flavor. All of this went into producing the recipe below!
A couple clarifications: First, if you have MCADD, DO NOT USE THIS RECIPE! Coconut milk is comprised of 60-80% medium chain fats which your body cannot process well. For the LCHADD, VLCADD or TFP child this recipe should be perfect! Check with your dietitian, about how they would like you to calculate fat grams for this recipe. Our dietitian felt that there was such a little amount of long chain fats in a serving that we did not need to count it toward his daily allotted amount of long-chain fats. That being said, if you use Trader Joe's light coconut milk with this reciepe at 8grms of fat per 2/3 cup, you are at about 3.2 grms of fat for the entire recipe or 0.6 grams per 3/4 cup of Tapioca. Again, talk with your dietitian about how they would like you to calculate fat. And don't shy away from having a bowl yourself! I love this stuff, even with the "shriveled grapes"!!!
- 2 1/3 cups Fat Free milk
- 2/3 cup low fat coconut milk (or “Light” coconut milk)
- 1/2 cup pearled tapioca (not quick cooking)
- 1/4 cup sugar in the raw
- 1/4 teaspoon sea salt
- 3 egg whites
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract or 1/2 tsp almond extract
- 1/4 cup raisins
- Soak ½ cup tapioca in 2 cups of water overnight or for at least 5 hours. Drain off excess water and continue with recipe.
- Stir together milk, coconut milk, tapioca, sugar, and salt in a medium saucepan. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium heat, stirring constantly. Reduce heat to low. Cook and stir 5 minutes longer.
- Whisk 1 cup of the hot milk mixture into the beaten egg whites, 2 tablespoons at a time until incorporated. Stir the egg mixture back into the tapioca until well mixed. Bring the pudding to a gentle simmer over medium-low heat; cook and stir 2 minutes longer until the pudding becomes thick enough to evenly coat the back of a metal spoon.
- Remove from heat and stir in vanilla/almond extract and raisins. Pudding can be served hot or chilled.
Thursday, September 24, 2015
Our First Backpacking Adventure
Fast forward to last fall. It was our second attempt at car camping. "But mom, when can we camp at a site where no one else is around...in the middle of the woods?" asked Christopher. Music
to my ears. "Well, buddy...We have to be sure that you can hike without us having to carry you for at least four miles." I didn't say this lightly. By age six, we had taken Christopher on several hiking
excursions, fueling up about every 20mins and stopping often to take
breaks. Yet, we still often ended up carrying him the last leg of our
trips if we hiked longer than 3 miles, because he would complain of leg
pain and we just weren't sure if it was related to LCHADD. In my mind
if Christopher could hike four miles without getting tired, then he
could probably backpack 2 miles, safely. Little did I know that he would take this challenge so
seriously. The following day we headed for a loop hike that was a
little over four miles, and with many stops and very little complaint he
hiked the whole trail by himself.Last weekend was a monumental experience for our family. Christopher and I sat down Friday night and packed his first 15 pound backpack, in preparation for a 1.5 mile backpacking trip on Saturday. We headed up to Fort Mountain State Park in Georgia early Saturday morning, enjoyed a short hike without our big packs, and then by 2pm started our first family backpacking trip!
Christopher loved it! After about 15 minutes he said, "Whew this bag is heavy!" But, he kept going sometimes leading the way, sometimes hanging in between Ryan and I. We stopped three times to take off our packs and have a major fuel up/rest time. He drank Gatorade with MCT oil, enjoyed fruit, and ate a granola bar at different rest points. Other times he would just grab his Lipistart and drink while he was moving. Our main objective was to keep Christopher fueled up and remain loud enough on the hike to scare off any bears, as there were multiple sightings in the last couple of days. I think when you hike with a seven year old child though you have a natural noise maker, which makes for good bear deterrent!
As always, food was a major part in navigating how to make this trip happen. I weighed out his Lipistart powder ahead of time, put it into zip-lock bags with scoopers, then put it back in the original can, and bagged the whole can. We couldn't afford for this to get wet for any reason! I made special granola bars that are a little higher in protein, low in fat and fortified with MCT oil to eat throughout the hike. We brought a lot of fresh veggies and canned beans to roast in our fire at camp. I packed two small bottles of MCT oil in my pack and left an extra in the car, in case a bottle leaked on our trip and he needed more MCT oil right when we got back to the car. We brought enough Gatorade for our first day of hiking, and Gatorade chews for the second day so we didn't have to worry about more powder. We finished our packing trip Sunday with a tuna packet, mixed with mct oil and crackers. I wanted to end our trip with a lot of protein, in case there was any muscle breakdown, this would help rebuild the muscle.
I am not going to lie, I held my breath until Monday morning. Did we push him to hard? Did we try this to early? Sunday night I snuck in two extra feeds during his 12 hour night sleep. Monday at 5:30am, as I was packing his cooler for school I kept thinking, "This was an amazing weekend, we couldn't have had better weather, he thoroughly enjoyed the experience...and it is even more special because I never thought we would get to do this as a family...But was it too much? Will we go to the hospital today? Will it be our last hike? Am I crazy (well the answer to that is yes!...)?" But he woke up at 6:45am excited to go to school and share his experience! After, I dropped him off at school I exhaled and smiled. We did it, and hopefully this is just the beginning!
So, what were Christopher's highlights of the trip? Probably just what you are imagining...lounging in the tent, getting to use a flashlight, playing card games...AND pooping in the woods, of course! Gotta love it!
Monday, February 23, 2015
The Ebb and Flow of this Year
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| He helped create this costume for a book parade. |
| Christopher and his two best buddies at the pumpkin patch. |
| He was so excited for his choral concert! |





